{"id":10280,"date":"2025-06-14T05:47:30","date_gmt":"2025-06-13T21:47:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10280"},"modified":"2025-06-14T05:47:30","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T21:47:30","slug":"%e6%af%94%e8%be%83%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8cpud%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8cph%e5%80%bc%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%a8%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10280","title":{"rendered":"\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540cPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540cPH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6c5f\u6e56\u98ce\u4e91\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5927\u6bd4\u62fc \ud83e\uddea<\/h1>\n<p>\u563f\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u54b1\u4eec\u4e0d\u804a\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0d\u8bb2\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u6765\u70b9\u8f7b\u677e\u53c8\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u2014\u2014<strong>\u804a\u804a\u4e0d\u540cPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\u3002\u522b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u67af\u71e5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6c5f\u6e56\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u95e8\u6d3e\u4e4b\u4e89\u3001\u6709\u7edd\u6280\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u4f60\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u5267\u60c5\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u6d82\u6599\u5708\u513f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7PUD\uff08Polyurethane Dispersion\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u4f19\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u662f\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u660e\u661f\u9009\u624b\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u597d\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d82\u6599\u754c\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5e55\u540e\u63a8\u624b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u51fa\u573a\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u5728\u5f3a\u9178\u4e2d\u5c79\u7acb\u4e0d\u5012\uff0c\u8c01\u53c8\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u9c7c\u5f97\u6c34\uff1f\u8bdd\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u83dc\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001PUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6cb9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u534e\u4e3d\u8f6c\u8eab \ud83d\udca7<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 PUD\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>PUD\u5168\u79f0\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\uff08Polyurethane Dispersion\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e3a\u5206\u6563\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff0cPUD\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u66f4\u4f4eVOC\uff08\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 PUD\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h3>\n<p>PUD\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u5236\u5907<\/li>\n<li>\u6269\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u548c\u6210\u76d0<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6563\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e2d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u6269\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u4e2d\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e<\/strong>\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u52a0\u901fNCO\uff08\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff09\u4e0eOH\uff08\u7f9f\u57fa\uff09\u3001NH\u2082\uff08\u6c28\u57fa\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u5927\u95e8\u6d3e \ud83e\udd4b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728PUD\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u8d28<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>DABCO\uff08\u4e09\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e8c\u80fa\uff09\u3001TEA\uff08\u4e09\u80fa\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u82c4\u57fa\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\uff08BTMAC\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8102\u80aa\u9176\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u64c5\u957f\u5feb\u653b\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u7a33\u624e\u7a33\u6253\uff08\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u9760\u201c\u5185\u529b\u6df1\u539a\u201d\uff08\u8010\u6781\u7aefpH\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff09\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u8868\u73b0 \u2694\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u6574\u7406\u6210\u4e86\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728pH\u503c3\u30015\u30017\u30019\u300111\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u89c8\u8868\uff1a<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u9879<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\/\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>60\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>2\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fa\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>35%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NCO\/OH\u6469\u5c14\u6bd4<\/td>\n<td>1:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>FTIR\u3001GPC\u3001\u7c98\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3001\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u8868\u683c1\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cpH\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff09<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>pH=3<\/th>\n<th>pH=5<\/th>\n<th>pH=7<\/th>\n<th>pH=9<\/th>\n<th>pH=11<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DABCO\uff08\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;50%\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0880%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0890%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0885%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;40%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBTDL\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0885%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0890%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u5feb\uff0895%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0888%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0880%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TEA\uff08\u4e09\u80fa\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;50%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0875%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0885%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;60%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6781\u6162\uff08&lt;30%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BTMAC\uff08\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0880%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0890%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0892%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0888%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u8f83\u5feb\uff0885%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;40%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;50%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u9002\u4e2d\uff0865%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f1\u9002\u4e2d\uff0860%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u23f3\u6162\uff08&lt;40%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u23f3\uff1a\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u6162\uff1b\u23f1\uff1a\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u5feb\uff1b\u2705\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u26a0\ufe0f\uff1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6216\u5931\u6d3b\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u8868\u683c2\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cpH\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>pH=3<\/th>\n<th>pH=5<\/th>\n<th>pH=7<\/th>\n<th>pH=9<\/th>\n<th>pH=11<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DABCO<\/td>\n<td>\u274c\u6613\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u274c\u6613\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBTDL<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u26a0\ufe0f\u90e8\u5206\u6c34\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TEA<\/td>\n<td>\u274c\u6613\u8d28\u5b50\u5316\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u26a0\ufe0f\u5fae\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u274c\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BTMAC<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u26a0\ufe0f\u6d3b\u6027\u964d\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u4f73\u6d3b\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u826f\u597d\u6d3b\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u26a0\ufe0f\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>\u274c\u5931\u6d3b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5404\u8def\u82f1\u96c4\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a\u8c01\u4e3b\u6c89\u6d6e\uff1f\ud83c\udfc6<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 DABCO\uff1a\u78b1\u6027\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u738b\u8005\uff0c\u9178\u6027\u5730\u72f1\u7684\u5f03\u5b50<\/h3>\n<p>DABCO\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u81f3\u5f31\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\u3001\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u8d28\u5b50\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u6d3b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<strong>DABCO\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u504f\u78b1\u6027\u7684PUD\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ec8\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u8282\u5230\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90a3DABCO\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f53\u7cfb\u672c\u8eab\u504f\u9178\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u5c31\u6709\u70b9\u201c\u6c34\u571f\u4e0d\u670d\u201d\u4e86\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4.2 DBTDL\uff1a\u5168\u80fd\u578b\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u6781\u5f3a<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0cDBTDL\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662fPUD\u754c\u7684\u8001\u724c\u52b2\u65c5\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684pH\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fbe\u5230\u5dc5\u5cf0\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5230\u4e86\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff08pH&gt;10\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u8f7b\u5fae\u6c34\u89e3\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1aDBTDL\u9002\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e38\u89c4\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u50a8\u5b58\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4.3 TEA\uff1a\u6e29\u548c\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6015\u78b1\u4e0d\u6015\u9178\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u80fa\uff08TEA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u5b83\u4e0d\u592a\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u78b1\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/47.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4.3 TEA\uff1a\u6e29\u548c\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6015\u78b1\u4e0d\u6015\u9178\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u80fa\uff08TEA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u5b83\u4e0d\u592a\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u78b1\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u4f53\u7cfb\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7f13\u51b2\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5feb\uff0cTEA\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4.4 BTMAC\uff1a\u4e07\u91d1\u6cb9\u578b\u9009\u624b\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6781\u5f3a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242BTMAC\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5728\u6240\u6709pH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5f88\u591a\u9ad8\u7aefPUD\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u9996\u9009\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9009\u54ea\u4e2a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8bd5\u8bd5BTMAC\u5427\uff01\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u90a3\u4e2a\u603b\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u201c\u8001\u597d\u4eba\u201d\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4.5 \u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u5148\u950b\uff0c\u6f5c\u529b\u65e0\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u7aefpH\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u8ba9\u5176\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6709\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e3b\u6253\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u724c\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9884\u7b97\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u671f\uff01\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5efa\u8bae \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u56e0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f3a\u9178\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08pH &lt; 4\uff09<\/td>\n<td>DBTDL<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u6d3b\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08pH = 6~8\uff09<\/td>\n<td>DBTDL \/ BTMAC<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u8c31\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u8861<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f31\u78b1\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08pH = 8~10\uff09<\/td>\n<td>BTMAC \/ DABCO<\/td>\n<td>\u78b1\u6027\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u78b1\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08pH &gt; 10\uff09<\/td>\n<td>BTMAC<\/td>\n<td>\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u5411<\/td>\n<td>\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e7e\u5764\u6781\u5927 \ud83c\udf0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5176\u5b9e\u633a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u53ea\u662fPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u914d\u89d2\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6b66\u6797\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u521a\u731b\u65e0\u6bd4\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u7ef5\u91cc\u85cf\u9488\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8d70\u504f\u95e8\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5219\u56db\u5e73\u516b\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u82db\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684PUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8ePUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f9b\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6df1\u5165\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a, \u674e\u7ea2\u6885. <em>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/em>. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2020.<\/li>\n<li>\u5218\u6d0b, \u5f20\u4f1f. <em>\u4e0d\u540cpH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728PUD\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2019.<\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u6653\u5cf0, \u9ec4\u78ca. <em>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>. \u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Wicks, Z.W., Jones, F.N., &amp; Pappas, S.P. <em>Organic Coatings: Science and Technology<\/em>. Wiley, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>Gnanamani, A., et al. &quot;Enzymatic catalysis in polyurethane synthesis: A green approach.&quot; <em>Progress in Polymer Science<\/em>, 2018.<\/li>\n<li>Liu, Y., et al. &quot;Effect of catalysts on the properties of waterborne polyurethane dispersions.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2016.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u5f69\u86cb\uff1a\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u770b\u61c2\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6c5f\u6e56\u5730\u4f4d \ud83c\udfa8<\/h2>\n<pre><code>           \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510\n           \u2502   \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6c5f\u6e56\u6392\u884c\u699c    \u2502\n           \u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524\n           \u2502 \u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\uff1aBTMAC     \u2502\n           \u2502 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\uff1aDBTDL     \u2502\n           \u2502 \u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\uff1aDABCO     \u2502\n           \u2502 \u7b2c\u56db\u540d\uff1aTEA       \u2502\n           \u2502 \u7b2c\u4e94\u540d\uff1a\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u2502\n           \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<\/code><\/pre>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u9001\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201c\u9009\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u627e\u5bf9\u4eba\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\uff1b\u9009\u9519\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8d70\u9519\u7247\u573a\uff0c\u6ee1\u76d8\u7686\u8f93\u3002\u201d\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u505a\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e00\u70b9\u201c\u6e29\u67d4\u201d\u54e6\uff5e\ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u7231\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6253\u5de5\u4eba<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u5b57\u6570\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1a4028\u5b57<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8868\u60c5\u5305\u6307\u6570\uff1a\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u4e13\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1a\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8da3\u5473\u6027\uff1a\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/strong><br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6c5f\u6e56\u98ce\u4e91\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5927\u6bd4\u62fc \ud83e\uddea \u563f\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u54b1\u4eec\u4e0d\u804a\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0d\u8bb2\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u6765\u70b9\u8f7b\u677e\u53c8\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u2014\u2014\u804a\u804a\u4e0d\u540cPUD\u4f53\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u522b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u67af\u71e5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6c5f\u6e56\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u95e8\u6d3e\u4e4b\u4e89\u3001\u6709\u7edd\u6280\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u4f60\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u5267\u60c5\uff01 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u6d82 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10280"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10280\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}