{"id":10236,"date":"2025-06-14T02:58:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-13T18:58:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10236"},"modified":"2025-06-14T02:58:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T18:58:03","slug":"%e6%af%94%e8%be%83dbu%e8%8b%af%e9%85%9a%e7%9b%90%e4%b8%8e%e5%85%b6%e4%bb%96%e8%8b%af%e9%85%9a%e7%b1%bb%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10236","title":{"rendered":"\u6bd4\u8f83DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5168\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u738b\u8005\uff1f<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u754c\u7684\u201c\u6b66\u6797\u5927\u4f1a\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f4d\u8eab\u6000\u7edd\u6280\u7684\u6b66\u6797\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u6548\u7387\u751a\u81f3\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u7fa4\u201c\u9ad8\u624b\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u591a\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u804a\u7684\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9009\u624b\u2014\u2014<strong>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u5904\uff1f\u53c8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u77ed\u677f\uff1f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u5e26\u60a8\u8d70\u8fdb\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u6c5f\u6e56\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bb2\u7406\uff0c\u770b\u770bDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u914d\u5f97\u4e0a\u201c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u54e5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u666e\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n<p>\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u82ef\u915a\u6216\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a\uff08p-Cresol\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a\uff08Resorcinol\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u915aA\uff08BPA\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd\uff08Phenolate Aluminum\uff09<\/li>\n<li>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff08DBU Phenolate\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u50ac\u5316\u673a\u5236\u7b80\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4eb2\u6838\u6d3b\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b64\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4eb2\u7535\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c22\u952e\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5792\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u78b1\u6027\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u8282\u4f53\u7cfbpH\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u4f4d\u50ac\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff1a\u65b0\u664b\u9ed1\u9a6c\u8fd8\u662f\u8001\u5c06\u7ffb\u8eab\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>1. DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>1,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C\u2081\u2083H\u2082\u2080N\u2082O\u207bNa\u207a\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u94a0\u76d0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6244 g\/mol\uff08\u6e38\u79bb\u78b1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u56fa\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u5982\u3001DMF\u3001DMSO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pKa\u503c<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea613.5\uff08\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u78b1\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u4eb2\u6838\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83e\uddea <strong>\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u78b1\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u62d4\u9664\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0e\u82ef\u915a\u7ed3\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2. DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u9ad8\u78b1\u6027 + \u826f\u597d\u4eb2\u6838\u6027 = \u534f\u540c\u50ac\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u82ef\u915a\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86DBU\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\uff08pKa\u9ad8\u8fbe13.5\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u8131\u8d28\u5b50\u5316\u6216\u4eb2\u6838\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u5de5\u827a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u5f3a<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u91d1\u5c5e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\uff08\u5982Li\u207a\u3001Na\u207a\u3001K\u207a\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u5176\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e00\u89c8\u8868<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf(g\/mol)<\/th>\n<th>pKa<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/th>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\u4f30\u7b97(\u5143\/kg)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>C\u2086H\u2085OH<\/td>\n<td>94.11<\/td>\n<td>10.0<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31\u9178\u6027\uff0c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u915a\u919b\u6811\u8102\u3001\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\uffe520~50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>C\u2087H\u2088O<\/td>\n<td>108.14<\/td>\n<td>10.2<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31\u9178\u6027\uff0c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u3001\u9999\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\uffe560~100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>C\u2086H\u2084(OH)\u2082<\/td>\n<td>110.11<\/td>\n<td>9.4 \/ 10.1<\/td>\n<td>\u53cc\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u52a9\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>\uffe5150~250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>Al(C\u2086H\u2085O)\u2083<\/td>\n<td>288.23<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u4f4d\u50ac\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\uffe5300~500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff08\u94a0\u76d0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>C\u2081\u2083H\u2082\u2080N\u2082O\u207bNa\u207a<\/td>\n<td>~244<\/td>\n<td>~13.5<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027+\u4eb2\u6838\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u7f29\u805a\u3001\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u4eb2\u6838\u53d6\u4ee3<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\uffe5800~1200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0 vs \u4f20\u7edf\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u4ee5\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff08transesterification\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4(h)<\/th>\n<th>\u8f6c\u5316\u7387(%)<\/th>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6(\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u9700\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u4fdd\u62a4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u7b80\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2. \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6(\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u6b21\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u7559\u7387(%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>220<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udd25 <strong>\u4eae\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u635f\u5931\u5c0f\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u6bd2\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u6613\u71c3<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a<\/th>\n<th>\u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406\u96be\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\uff08\u9047\u6c34\u91ca\u653e\u6c14\u4f53\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u6bd2\u6027\u4f4e\uff0c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f31\uff0c\u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5de5\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/70.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u6bd2\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u6613\u71c3<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a<\/th>\n<th>\u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406\u96be\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\uff08\u9047\u6c34\u91ca\u653e\u6c14\u4f53\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u6bd2\u6027\u4f4e\uff0c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f31\uff0c\u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5de5\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5927\u6bd4\u62fc<\/h2>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4(h)<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u5206\u5e03<\/th>\n<th>\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u542b\u91cf<\/th>\n<th>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5bbd<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7532\u57fa\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u7a84<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u7a84<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udfaf <strong>\u70b9\u8bc4<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u5e94\u5feb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6(\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4(min)<\/th>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u540e\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u5c11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u915a\u94dd<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udcaa <strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u6210\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4f18\u826f\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u7aef\u7535\u5b50\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650<\/h2>\n<h3>\u2705 \u4f18\u52bf\u4e00\u89c8\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6d3b\u6027\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u7f29\u805a\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u56fa\u5316\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u274c \u5c40\u9650\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u6781\u975e\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u80fd\u5426\u79f0\u9738\u50ac\u5316\u754c\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0cDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728CO\u2082\u6355\u96c6\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b1\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u836f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u624b\u6027\u63a7\u5236\u8f85\u52a9\u5242\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6811\u8102\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\u66ff\u4ee3\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0cDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u672a\u6765\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u7cbe\u9009\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u8d44\u6599\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u4f1f, \u5f20\u534e. \u201cDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76.\u201d\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b, 2021, 37(5): 88\u201393.  <\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u78ca, \u9648\u82b3. \u201c\u65b0\u578b\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83.\u201d\u300a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u300b, 2020, 37(12): 2430\u20132435.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5218\u5fd7\u8fdc, \u9ec4\u6653\u4e1c. \u201c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55.\u201d\u300a\u5316\u5de5\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b, 2019, 38(S1): 120\u2013125.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Smith, J., &amp; Lee, H. (2022). &quot;Recent Advances in Organocatalytic Transesterification: Focus on DBU-Based Systems.&quot; <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 24(3), 1122\u20131135.  <\/li>\n<li>Kim, T., et al. (2021). &quot;Thermal Stability and Recyclability of DBU Phenolate Salts in Polyurethane Synthesis.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 138(45), 51324.  <\/li>\n<li>Johnson, M., &amp; Brown, R. (2020). &quot;Catalytic Performance of Phenolic Derivatives in Epoxy Resin Curing: A Comparative Study.&quot; <em>Polymer Testing<\/em>, 89, 106567.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u9009\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\uff01<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb2\u7a76\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u6b3e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u88c5\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u6da1\u8f6e\u589e\u538b\u201d\u3002DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u867d\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u7a0d\u8d35\uff0c\u4f46\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u5339\u9ed1\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u5566\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u201c\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u5408\u9002\u201d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9884\u7b97\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u6765\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u53d1\u6325\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5927\u4ef7\u503c\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong>\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e07\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u80fd\u5728\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f60\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u60ca\u559c\uff01\ud83c\udf1f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u70b9\u4e2a\u8d5e\ud83d\udc4d\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d1\u4e00\u4e0b\u670b\u53cb\u5708\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u754c\u7684\u65b0\u661f\u201d\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcda <strong>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\u63a8\u8350<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff09<\/li>\n<li>ACS Publications &amp; RSC Publishing \u76f8\u5173\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udcac <strong>\u4e92\u52a8\u63d0\u95ee\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u8fc7DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u60f3\u95ee\uff1f\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u8ba8\u8bba\u54e6\uff5e\ud83d\udcac<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udd1a \u6587\u7ae0\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u9605\u8bfb\uff01<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5168\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u738b\u8005\uff1f \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u754c\u7684\u201c\u6b66\u6797\u5927\u4f1a\u201d \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f4d\u8eab\u6000\u7edd\u6280\u7684\u6b66\u6797\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u6548\u7387\u751a\u81f3\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u7fa4\u201c\u9ad8\u624b\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u591a\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10236"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10236\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}